Independent guide · Not the Income Tax Department, Protean or UTIITSL · We never ask for your PAN, Aadhaar number or OTP.
PAN Card for a Company, LLP, Firm, Trust or HUF (2026): Form 94, Documents, Fees
Companies, LLPs, partnership firms, trusts, HUFs and other bodies formed in India apply for PAN on Form 94 at Protean or UTIITSL. The fee is the same as for a person: ₹107 with a printed card, ₹72 for e-PAN only. New companies and LLPs can apply for PAN while registering with MCA. A sole proprietor uses their own PAN.
- Form
- Form 94 (Indian entity)
- Fee
- ₹66–₹107 in India
- Where
- Protean or UTIITSL
- You need
- Registration document + signatory's ID
- Changes later
- Form CR-02
On this page
- Which entity are you? (finder)
- The 10 PAN holder types
- How to read an entity's PAN
- Why an entity needs its own PAN
- New company or LLP: PAN at registration
- Documents for each entity
- Who signs and who pays
- Apply on Form 94, step by step
- Fees
- Form 94 filling rules
- After allotment: changes and duplicates
- Problems and fixes
- FAQs
Which kind of entity are you, and what do you need?
Pick your entity. The answer shows the form, the PAN letter you'll get, the main document and who signs. For a person's PAN or a correction, use the Which PAN form tool instead.
| Entity | What to use |
|---|---|
| Sole proprietorship | No separate PAN; the owner's own PAN |
| Company or LLP being incorporated now | PAN through MCA registration |
| Existing company / LLP / firm without PAN | Form 94 (letter C / F / F) |
| HUF | Form 94 with the karta's notarised affidavit (letter H) |
| Trust | Form 94 with trust deed or registration (letter T) |
| Society, club, cooperative, other group | Form 94 as AOP or BOI (letter A / B) |
| Local authority, government office, other legal body | Form 94 (letter L / G / J) |
| Entity formed outside India | Form 96 |
What are the types of PAN holders?
The Income Tax Department puts every PAN holder in one of ten groups, called the status. The status decides the 4th letter of the PAN, the documents you give and who signs.
| 4th letter | Status | Examples | Form |
|---|---|---|---|
| P | Individual (person) | You, a sole proprietor, a child | Form 93 |
| C | Company | Private limited, public limited, One Person Company, Section 8 (non-profit) company | Form 94 |
| F | Firm / Limited Liability Partnership | Partnership firm (registered or not), LLP | Form 94 |
| H | Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) | A family that holds property jointly, run by its karta | Form 94 |
| T | Trust | Charitable trust, religious trust, private family trust | Form 94 |
| A | Association of Persons (AOP) | People or bodies that join for a common purpose, such as a joint venture. Registered societies and cooperatives are listed under the AOP/BOI documents | Form 94 |
| B | Body of Individuals (BOI) | A group made up only of individuals acting together | Form 94 |
| L | Local authority | Municipal corporation, municipality, panchayat | Form 94 |
| J | Artificial Juridical Person (AJP) | A body the law treats as a separate "person" that fits no other group | Form 94 |
| G | Government agency | A person acting for a central or state government or UT office | Form 94 |
Pick the status carefully. It is built into the PAN itself. A company that applies as a firm gets the wrong 4th letter. If that happens, contact Protean or UTIITSL; it may need a fresh application and surrender of the wrong PAN.
How do you read an entity's PAN?
Every PAN has 10 characters: 5 letters, 4 numbers, 1 letter. Two positions carry meaning.
| Position | What it means | Example: "Rama Traders Pvt Ltd" |
|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | A letter series from AAA to ZZZ | ABC |
| 4 | Holder type (status) | C (company) |
| 5 | For entities: first letter of the entity's name. For a person: first letter of the surname. | R (Rama) |
| 6–9 | Running number from 0001 to 9999 | 1234 |
| 10 | A check letter | K |
So the example PAN looks like ABCCR1234K. This is a dummy number for illustration, not a real PAN.
Use this to check a supplier's or customer's PAN on an invoice. A company invoice showing a PAN with P as the 4th letter is probably the owner's personal PAN, or a typing error. Confirm with them before filing TDS or GST returns. You can also verify a PAN online for free.
Why does an entity need its own PAN?
A company, LLP, firm, trust or HUF is a separate taxpayer from its owners or members. In practice it needs its own PAN to:
- open a bank account in its own name;
- register for GST, which is issued on the PAN;
- file its own income tax return;
- have tax deducted at the normal rate when others pay it (without a PAN, deductions are usually at a higher rate);
- buy or sell property and investments in its own name.
The partners' or directors' own PANs don't replace the entity's PAN. An HUF's PAN is also separate from the karta's personal PAN. For the full list of deals that need a PAN, see where PAN is mandatory.
Does a new company or LLP need to apply for PAN separately?
Not necessarily. The Income Tax Department says domestic companies and LLPs can apply for PAN through MCA's common application form while they register. For companies, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs says the PAN and TAN allotted by the Income Tax Department appear on the Certificate of Incorporation.
Use Form 94 for a company or LLP only if it already exists and somehow has no PAN. Partnership firms, trusts, HUFs, societies and the other groups don't register through MCA, so they always apply on Form 94.
Check the Certificate of Incorporation before paying anyone for a "company PAN". If the PAN is printed there, you already have it. You can download its e-PAN from Protean or UTIITSL.
Which documents does each entity need?
For entities, one registration document usually proves identity, address and date of formation together. This list follows the Income Tax Department's document table for Form 94 (Rule 158, Income-tax Rules, 2026).
| Entity | Document to give (any one) | "Date" on the form means |
|---|---|---|
| Company registered in India | Copy of the Certificate of Registration from the Registrar of Companies, or the Corporate Identity Number (CIN) | Date of incorporation |
| LLP registered in India | Copy of the Certificate of Registration from the Registrar of LLPs, or the LLP Identification Number (LLPIN) | Date of incorporation / registration |
| Partnership firm (not LLP) | Copy of the registration certificate from the Registrar of Firms, or a copy of the partnership deed | Date of the partnership deed |
| Trust | Copy of the trust deed, or a copy of the registration number certificate from the Charity Commissioner | Date the trust deed was made |
| HUF | Original affidavit by the karta, authenticated by a Notary Public, Oath Commissioner or Judicial Magistrate, giving the name, father's name, Aadhaar or PAN, and address of every coparcener on the date of applying. Plus the karta's own ID, address and date-of-birth proof. | Date the HUF was created |
| AOP or BOI (not a trust) | Copy of the agreement, or a registration certificate from the Charity Commissioner, Registrar of Cooperative Societies or another competent authority, or any central or state government document showing identity and address | Date of formation |
| Local authority or AJP | Any central or state government department document showing identity and address | Date of formation |
| Person acting for a central or state government or UT | Original certificate from the Head of Department, Pay and Accounts Officer, Zonal Accounts Officer, District Treasury Officer or Cheque Drawing and Disbursing Officer | — |
What else to keep ready
- Representative's details and proof: Form 94 has a section for a Representative Assessee or Authorised Representative (name, PAN or Aadhaar, Indian address, mobile and email). Their ID proof and address proof are mandatory.
- Mobile number and email of the entity: both are mandatory.
- Communication address proof: if letters should go to an address other than the office address, give proof for that address too.
- Registration number: mandatory for companies and LLPs.
Protean's photo instructions apply to individuals; entity applications don't need a photo. Seal or stamp is not required on the form.
Who signs the PAN application, and who can pay?
An entity can't sign for itself, so a person signs for it. Protean lists who signs the acknowledgement and who may pay the fee online:
| Entity | Signs the acknowledgement | May pay online |
|---|---|---|
| Company | A director | Any director |
| Firm or LLP | A partner | Any partner |
| HUF | The karta | The karta |
| Trust | A trustee | Not listed by Protean (check on the portal) |
| AOP, BOI, AJP, local authority | An authorised signatory | An authorised signatory |
If the signatory uses a thumb impression instead of a signature, it must be attested by a Magistrate, Notary Public or another officer named in the form's instructions.
How do you apply for an entity PAN on Form 94?
The steps below are for Protean. UTIITSL works the same way, and both charge the same fee. Keep scans of the registration document and the signatory's ID ready.
- Open Protean or UTIITSL and choose Form 94 (Indian entity)
- Pick the right status: company, firm/LLP, trust, HUF, AOP …
- Fill the full name, date of formation, addresses, income source and AO code
- Do you have the registration document and the signatory's ID? No: get the deed, certificate or notarised HUF affidavit first (documents)
- Pay ₹66–₹107 and save the 15-digit acknowledgement number
- Sign digitally, or post the signed acknowledgement with documents within 15 days
- PAN allotted: e-PAN by email, card by post if chosen
-
Open the application page and choose Form 94
On Protean, go to onlineservices.proteantech.in → PAN → Apply Online. On UTIITSL, go to pan.utiitsl.com. Choose the new-PAN form for an Indian entity (Form 94).
-
Select the entity's category
Choose company, firm/LLP, trust, HUF, AOP, BOI, local authority, AJP or government. Use the status table if unsure. Enter the entity's name and email, the mobile number, and submit.
You'll know it worked when a token number appears and arrives by email. It lets you return and finish later.
-
Fill the form exactly as on the registration document
Write the full name from the first box, with no "M/s" in front. Companies must not shorten their name (write "Private Limited", not "Pvt Ltd"). Add the date of formation, office address, communication address, registration number and source of income. Protean and UTIITSL help you find the AO code (your tax office code) by city. See how to find your AO code.
If the name on your deed and your bank documents differ: follow the registration document. A mismatch can delay the application.
-
Add the representative and the documents
Fill the representative section and choose how you'll submit documents. Protean's paperless options include e-Sign or a DSC (digital signature certificate) with scanned documents. The portal shows which options fit your category.
-
Choose card or e-PAN only, then pay
Check the fee table. Paperless applications are paid by debit card, credit card or net banking. The person paying should be the director, partner, karta or authorised signatory, as shown above.
You'll know it worked when the acknowledgement and payment receipt arrive by email as PDFs, with a 15-digit acknowledgement number.
-
Sign digitally, or post the papers
If you signed digitally, nothing needs to be posted. Otherwise print the acknowledgement, have the authorised signatory sign it, and send it with document copies to the address printed on the acknowledgement. Write "APPLICATION FOR PAN – N-[15-digit acknowledgement number]" on the envelope.
Papers must reach Protean within 15 days of applying online. If papers arrive late, the application may be delayed or rejected.
-
Track and download the e-PAN
Track with the acknowledgement number on the same site you used. After allotment the e-PAN comes by email, and the card follows by post if you chose one. Check PAN application status →
How much does a PAN for a company or firm cost?
Entities pay the same official fee as individuals. These amounts include GST.
| What you get | Physical documents / at a centre | Paperless online |
|---|---|---|
| Printed card + e-PAN, Indian address | ₹107 | ₹101 |
| Printed card + e-PAN, foreign address | ₹1,017 | ₹1,011 |
| e-PAN only (no card) | ₹72 | ₹66 |
The Income Tax Department's PAN page adds an e-Sign charge of ₹5.90 for digital applications.
A CA, shop or agent may charge for filling the form. That's a service fee, separate from the official fee. Ask for the official receipt showing ₹66–₹107.
What are the Form 94 filling rules?
Form 94 replaced the entity part of the old Form 49A on 1 April 2026. It comes under the Income-tax Act, 2025 (PAN is now section 262) and Rule 158 of the Income-tax Rules, 2026. PANs issued earlier are reported to remain valid.
| Rule | What it means for you |
|---|---|
| English only, block letters | Fill a paper form in capitals, preferably in black ink, one character per box |
| Full name from the first box | No "M/s". Companies give the name without abbreviations |
| Dates as DD MM YYYY | Future dates are not allowed |
| Mobile and email | Mandatory for the entity and for the representative. Mobile with country code (91 for India) |
| At least one income source | Salary, business/profession, house property, capital gains, other sources, or "no income" |
| No edits after final submission | Check everything. Mistakes are fixed later with Form CR-02 |
| Incomplete forms | Treated as invalid; a fresh application is needed |
What happens after the PAN is allotted?
Changing the name, address or other details
Entities use Form CR-02 (individuals use CR-01) on Protean or UTIITSL. Typical cases: a firm adds a partner and changes its name, a company moves its registered office, or a trust changes its address. Give the document that proves the change, such as an updated deed or an MCA certificate. How PAN correction works →
Lost the card
Order a reprint, or download the e-PAN, using the entity's PAN and its date of incorporation or formation. Reprint a PAN card →
Two PANs for one entity
An entity can hold only one PAN. If it has two, for example because a firm applied again after losing the card, surrender the extra one. How to surrender a duplicate PAN →
Branches
Branches generally use the company's single PAN; they don't get separate PANs.
Opening the entity's e-PAN and tax files
For an entity, the e-PAN PDF password is widely reported to be the date of incorporation or formation as DDMMYYYY. Our e-PAN password helper writes it for you. AIS PDFs use the PAN in small letters plus that date. Our unlock tool for income tax files builds these passwords in your browser.
What can go wrong, and how do you fix it?
| Your situation | What it usually means | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| New company, but no PAN on the incorporation certificate | PAN may still be in process or wasn't part of the incorporation filing | Check the certificate and MCA emails, and ask the professional who filed it. Apply on Form 94 only if no PAN was allotted. |
| Applied with the wrong status (e.g. firm instead of company) | The PAN will carry the wrong 4th letter | An application can't be edited after submission. If a PAN is allotted with the wrong status, contact Protean or UTIITSL; it may need a fresh application and surrender of the wrong PAN. |
| HUF application stuck or rejected | Affidavit not original, not notarised, or a coparcener's details missing | Make a fresh original affidavit listing every coparcener with Aadhaar or PAN, authenticated by a notary. |
| Name differs between deed, bank and form | Office checks the form against the registration document | Use the name exactly as on the registration document, in full, without "M/s". |
| Status says documents not received | Posted papers are late or missing | Check the courier tracking. Papers must reach within 15 days. |
| Letters going to the wrong place | Communication address differs from office address without proof | Give proof for the communication address, or file a CR-02 to change it. |
| Payment failed for a company card | Payment may fail if the payer is not an eligible director, partner, karta or authorised signatory | Pay from an eligible person's card or net banking. Resume with your token number. |
| The entity already has an old PAN | Someone applied earlier and the PAN was forgotten | Don't apply again. Find the old PAN in past returns, bank KYC or GST records; surrender any duplicate. |
Foreign entities and partners abroad
- An entity formed outside India (foreign company, LLP, firm, trust or other body) applies on Form 96, not Form 94. Its foreign tax ID (TIN) is mandatory.
- Proof: a registration certificate from the country where it is located, apostilled (Hague Convention countries) or attested by an Indian embassy, high commission or consulate, or by authorised officials of overseas branches of scheduled banks registered in India. Or an Indian registration certificate, or approval to set up an office in India.
- A card posted abroad costs ₹1,017 (₹1,011 paperless). e-PAN only costs ₹72 (₹66 paperless).
- An Indian firm or company with partners or directors abroad still uses Form 94.
- Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) apply through SEBI's common application form.
Region not right?
Fake "company PAN registration" sites
- The official fee for an entity PAN is ₹66 to ₹107 in India. Sites charging ₹1,000 or more for "company PAN registration" are charging a service fee, and some are not genuine.
- Apply only on proteantech.in or utiitsl.com, or through MCA during incorporation. Check the address bar before paying.
- Never give a stranger the signatory's e-Sign OTP or DSC password. Either one signs documents in the entity's name.
- An entity's PAN, with its incorporation documents, can be misused to open accounts or take GST registrations. Share copies only with people you trust, and write the purpose on the copy.
- Lost money to a fake site? Call the cybercrime helpline 1930 quickly. PAN fraud guide →
Frequently asked questions
Does a sole proprietorship need a separate PAN?
No. A sole proprietorship is not a separate legal person, so the owner's personal PAN is used for the business, including bank accounts, GST and tax returns.
Does a new private limited company have to apply for PAN?
Not necessarily. Domestic companies can apply through MCA's common application form while incorporating, and the PAN appears on the Certificate of Incorporation. Use Form 94 only if an existing company has no PAN.
Can a partnership firm get a PAN without registration?
Yes. The document list accepts a registration certificate from the Registrar of Firms or a copy of the partnership deed. So an unregistered firm can apply with its deed.
Can an HUF get a PAN if the karta already has one?
Yes. The HUF is a separate taxpayer with its own PAN (4th letter H). The karta applies on Form 94 with a notarised affidavit listing every coparcener, plus the karta's own ID, address and date-of-birth proof.
Can a trust apply without registration?
Yes. A copy of the trust deed is accepted. A Charity Commissioner's registration certificate is the other option.
Can a company use Instant e-PAN?
No. Instant e-PAN works only for individuals with Aadhaar. Entities apply on Form 94, or through MCA when incorporating.
Does a company or firm PAN need to be linked with Aadhaar?
No. Linking applies to individuals who can get Aadhaar. A company, LLP, firm, trust or HUF has no Aadhaar, so its PAN has nothing to link. Directors, partners and the karta must still link their own personal PANs, unless they are exempt.
Is a photo or company seal needed?
No. Protean's photo instructions apply to individuals, and Protean says a seal or stamp is not required on Forms 93 and 94.
Is the fee different for companies?
No. Entities pay the same official fees: ₹107 with a printed card in India, ₹72 for e-PAN only, and slightly less if paperless.
How do we change the company's address on its PAN?
File Form CR-02 (the change request form for non-individuals) on Protean or UTIITSL with proof of the new address.
Do branches of a company need separate PANs?
No. One entity has one PAN. All its branches use that PAN.
Which letter shows that a PAN belongs to a company?
The 4th letter. C means company, F means firm or LLP, H means HUF, T means trust and P means an individual.
Bottom line
Work out your entity's status first, because it becomes part of the PAN. New companies and LLPs can get PAN through MCA; every other Indian entity uses Form 94 with its registration document and a signatory's ID. Pay only ₹66–₹107, and keep the acknowledgement number. For help, call Protean on 020-27218080.
Sources
- Income Tax Department – PAN (Forms 94, 96, CR-02, fees, MCA CAF route) (accessed 15 Oct 2026)
- Income Tax Department – Annex G document table (Rule 158) (accessed 15 Oct 2026)
- Income Tax Department – Form 94 and instructions (accessed 15 Oct 2026)
- Income Tax Department – FAQs on Forms 93, 94, 95 and 96 (Rule 158; section 262) (accessed 16 Oct 2026)
- Income Tax Department – How PAN is formed (4th and 5th characters) (accessed 15 Oct 2026)
- Protean – Online Form 93/94: signatories, payment, fees, 15-day rule (accessed 16 Oct 2026)
- Ministry of Corporate Affairs – PAN/TAN on the Certificate of Incorporation (accessed 15 Oct 2026)
Page history: 15 Oct 2026, first version. 16 Oct 2026, final review: Rule 158, fees and signatory rules re-checked; FAQ on Aadhaar linking for entities and a note on e-PAN and tax-file passwords added; more links.